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Tuesday, April 15, 2025
Measles is one of the most contagious illnesses in the world. It can spread through the air and linger on surfaces for up to two hours. Read more below to learn what every parent should know about this potentially serious disease and how to help protect your child.
Understanding how measles spreads and recognizing symptoms early can help you keep your family and community safe.
Measles is more than just a rash. It can lead to dangerous complications like pneumonia, brain swelling (encephalitis), or even death, especially in unvaccinated individuals. Here are some of the most concerning complications associated with measles:
People with measles can spread the virus four days before the rash appears and up to four days after. Even before symptoms show, the virus may incubate in the body for 7 to 21 days after exposure. This makes early recognition and prevention critical.
The most effective way to protect your child from measles is to ensure they receive the Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR) vaccine on schedule. Talk to your pediatrician about the recommended timing and share any upcoming travel plans so they can advise you on additional steps to reduce your child’s risk of exposure.
The most effective protection against measles is the MMR vaccine, which also guards against mumps and rubella. It's a safe, effective, and lifesaving tool in preventing the spread of these illnesses and is recommended for all children starting in their first year of life.
Important facts about the MMR vaccine:
*Why 12 months? This is when maternal antibodies start to wear off, making it the ideal time to begin your child’s own immune defense.
If your child is 6 months or older and you’re traveling internationally or to a region experiencing an outbreak, talk to your pediatrician. An early MMR dose may be recommended and must be given at least two weeks before travel to be effective. Your child will still need the routine MMR doses at 12 months and 4 years.
While vaccination is the most important step, these additional precautions can help lower the risk of infection:
Vaccination is the most effective way to protect your child and our community from measles. If your child is due for a preventive vaccine or if you have any specific questions about the MMR vaccine, schedule an appointment online or call your pediatrician's office.
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